Qutub Minar ka Itihas
Qutub Minar Delhi ke Mehrauli mein sthit hai aur Indo-Islamic architecture ka behtareen namuna hai. Ye duniya ki sabse unchi eenton (brick) se bani minar hai.
Kisne aur Kab Banwaya?
Iska nirman kisi ek raja ne nahi kiya. 1193 mein Qutb-ud-din Aibak ne iski neev rakhi thi lekin wo sirf pehli manzil hi banwa paye. Uske baad Iltutmish ne 3 aur manzilein jodi. Aakhir mein 1368 mein Firoz Shah Tughlaq ne 5th floor banwaya.
Architecture
Iski unchai 73 meters hai aur iske andar upar jaane ke liye 379 gol seedhiyan (stairs) hain. Iski deewaron par Quran ki aayatein bohot hi baarik nakkashi ke saath ukeri gayi hain.
Iron Pillar ka Rahasya
Qutub Minar complex mein hi 4th century ka Iron Pillar (Lauh Stambh) khada hai. Isme aaj tak jung (rust) nahi lagi hai, jo ancient Indian science ka ek chamatkar hai.
10 Amazing Facts
GHUMNE KI JAGAH
Qutub Minar
Ye duniya ki sabse unchi eent (brick) se bani minar hai (73 meters). Iski 5 manzilein hain aur har manzil par balcony hai. Iski deewaron par Quran ki aayatein likhi hain.
Iron Pillar (Lauh Stambh)
Ye lohe ka khamba 1600 saal purana hai lekin aaj tak ispar jung (rust) nahi lagi. Ye ancient Indian science ka ek bada example hai. Log ise dekhne door-door se aate hain.
Alai Darwaza
Ise Alauddin Khilji ne banwaya tha. Ye Qutub complex ka main darwaza hai. Iska gumbad (dome) aur design bohot hi sundar hai aur ye Turkish art ka namuna hai.
Mehrauli Park
Qutub Minar ke peeche ek bohot bada park hai jahan purani baoli (stepwell) aur mazaarein hain. 'Jamali Kamali' aur 'Rajon ki Baoli' yahan ki sabse famous jagah hain.